Tribulus Terrestris Extract (刺蒺藜提取物)

Specification: Saponins 45%, 90%
Main Ingredients: Dried ripe fruits of Tribulus terrestris (Zygophyllaceae).

Product Overview: Derived from the mature, dried fruits of Tribulus terrestris, commonly known as puncture vine or goat's head.

Tribulus terrestris, also called caltrop or devil's thorn, is an annual herbaceous plant in the Zygophyllaceae family. It thrives in tropical and subtropical regions, including the Mediterranean, Asia, South America, and Mexico. In China, it grows in warm, dry, sandy areas.

Historically used in Greek, Chinese, and Indian traditional medicine to enhance vitality and sexual function, its fruits and roots treat urinary disorders, sexual dysfunction, and cardiovascular issues. Modern research highlights its bioactive compounds, such as saponins, flavonoids, and alkaloids, which confer diuretic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antidiabetic effects.

The extract, primarily from the fruits, contains saponins as its key active ingredient. Studies suggest these saponins may benefit male reproductive health by stimulating Leydig cells to increase testosterone production, improving sperm quality and libido. The extract also exhibits antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties.

Extraction Methods:

• Solvent      extraction: Uses methanol, ethanol, or ethyl acetate.

• Ultrasound-assisted      extraction: Leverages cavitation for faster, more efficient extraction.